Franco-German Alliance Tested as Macron and Merz Clash Over Trade and Defense

French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz met in Berlin to address growing tensions between their countries over defense cooperation and trade policy, particularly in light of looming US-EU trade disputes and potential tariffs.

Despite warmer personal relations compared to previous leadership, the two leaders struggled to bridge significant policy divides, especially regarding NATO strategy and leadership of joint defense projects like the fighter jet program. Both leaders emphasized the need for European unity and trade stability, but disagreements persist over how to respond to US tariffs and coordinate on security matters. The outcome of their talks will have major implications for the EU's ability to present a united front on global issues.

The meeting highlights the ongoing challenges in maintaining the traditional Franco-German 'engine' at the heart of European integration.