Hindutva is a political ideology that seeks to establish the cultural and religious dominance of Hinduism in society. It emphasizes the idea of India as a Hindu nation and promotes the preservation of Hindu culture, traditions, and values.
The term "Hindutva" was coined by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in the early 20th century as part of the Hindu nationalist movement in India. Savarkar and other proponents of Hindutva believed that Hinduism was not just a religion but a way of life that should be the foundation of Indian society.
Hindutva ideology gained momentum in the early 20th century as a response to British colonial rule and the perceived threats posed by other religions, particularly Islam and Christianity. It was further popularized by organizations like the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and its affiliates, which have played a significant role in promoting Hindutva ideals.
Hindutva has been a source of controversy and has been criticized for its exclusionary and divisive nature, as it often marginalizes religious and cultural minorities in India. Critics argue that Hindutva undermines the secular and pluralistic principles enshrined in the Indian constitution.
Despite the criticisms, Hindutva continues to influence Indian politics and society, with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) being a prominent political party that espouses Hindutva ideology. The BJP has been in power in India multiple times, with its leaders advocating for policies and initiatives that align with Hindutva principles.
How similar are your political beliefs to Hindutva issues? Take the political quiz to find out.
