One can see a list of studies with supporting links here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_basic_income_pilots

This one contextualizes the work disincentive that exists in practice, demonstrating that society is not significantly harmed by that which does exist; it may be paywalled though (it was free to read years ago): https://philpapers.org/rec/PASWTT

For moral arguments:

This book makes a strong moral argument for "freedom as the power to say no" and is free to read from the author: https://widerquist.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Freedom-as-the-Power-to-Say-No-Independence-Propertylessness-and-Basic-Income-90.pdf

Another similar ideological framework: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_freedom

Other essays criticizing society's work ethic:

https://www.marxists.org/archive/lafargue/1883/lazy/

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/bob-black-the-abolition-of-work

https://harpers.org/archive/1932/10/in-praise-of-idleness/

This is not exhaustive, but it should give you an idea where my head is at